- Fertile soils suitable for growing a variety of crops, including tea, tobacco, sugarcane, cotton, and maize (corn)
- Ample water resources from rivers, lakes, and rainfall
Mineral Resources:
- Bauxite (used in the production of aluminum)
- Coal
- Limestone
- Uranium
- Rare earth elements
Forestry Resources:
- Abundant forests, covering approximately 30% of the country's land area, provide timber and non-timber forest products
Water Resources:
- Lake Malawi, the third-largest freshwater lake in Africa, provides water for domestic use, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation
- Numerous rivers and streams
Tourism Resources:
- Scenic landscapes, including mountains, lakes, and wildlife reserves, attract tourists for activities like hiking, safaris, and water sports