Unification of Serb-populated territories: Historically, some Serbs have advocated for the unification of all territories predominantly populated by Serbs into a single political entity. This sentiment has roots in the idea of a "Greater Serbia" that would encompass all regions considered to be of Serbian cultural and historical significance, including parts of neighboring countries such as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Kosovo.
Protection of Serbian cultural and religious heritage: Serbs have a strong attachment to their cultural and religious heritage, and they want to preserve and protect these elements within their communities. This can include efforts to maintain Serbian Orthodox religious institutions, promote the use of the Serbian language, and preserve Serbian traditions and customs.
Economic and political equality: Many Serbs seek equal treatment and opportunities within their respective countries and regions. This may involve addressing perceived discrimination, ensuring fair access to resources and services, and having a voice in decision-making processes that affect their communities.
Autonomy and self-determination: Some Serbs living in areas with substantial Serb populations may advocate for greater autonomy or self-determination within their countries. They might wish to have control over local governance, education, and cultural affairs, while maintaining a broader affiliation with the larger national state.
Recognition and respect for Serbian identity and history: Serbs generally seek recognition and respect for their distinct cultural identity and historical experiences, both within their own countries and in the international community. This includes acknowledging and addressing historical events and grievances that have shaped Serb collective memory and national narratives.
Peaceful coexistence with neighboring communities: Many Serbs value peaceful coexistence with other ethnic groups and religious communities within their countries and regions. They hope to build bridges and promote mutual understanding, cooperation, and respect for diversity.
It's important to note that not all Serbs necessarily agree with or support all of these goals and aspirations, and there are variations in political views and priorities among individuals within the Serb community. Additionally, the Serbian political landscape is complex, with different political parties and factions holding diverse perspectives on these matters.
