Canada's Largest Provinces by Area and Population

By Land Area:

1. Nunavut – 1,936,113 km²
2. Quebec – 1,356,625 km²
3. Ontario – 1,076,395 km²
4. British Columbia – 944,735 km²
5. Alberta – 661,848 km²

By Population (approx. 2023):

1. Ontario – 13.5 million
2. Quebec – 8.5 million
3. British Columbia – 5.1 million
4. Alberta – 4.3 million
5. Manitoba – 1.3 million

Nunavut is vast but sparsely populated (~40,000). Ontario leads in both economic output and population.