Where Laws Are Made in Trinidad and Tobago: The Parliament
The Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago is the supreme law-making body. It consists of three components:
- The President – Head of State; gives assent to bills.
- The Senate – 31 appointed members (16 Govt, 6 Opp, 9 Independents). Reviews legislation.
- The House of Representatives – 41 elected members (5-year term). Primary legislative chamber; most bills originate here.
📜 Legislative Process:
- Bill introduced in House (usually by Minister).
- Debated, amended, voted (3 readings).
- Sent to Senate for review (can delay, amend, but not block money bills).
- Returns to House for concurrence on amendments.
- Presidential Assent → becomes Act of Parliament (law).
Based on Westminster model. Constitution (1976) is supreme law. Judiciary interprets; cannot strike down primary legislation (no judicial review of Acts), but can review subsidiary legislation.