The Chihuahuan Desert is home to a variety of agricultural operations, including:
- Cattle ranching
- Dairy farming
- Pecan orchards
- Alfalfa farming
- Cotton farming
- Vegetable farming
2. Mining
The Chihuahuan Desert is rich in mineral resources, including:
- Copper
- Gold
- Silver
- Lead
- Zinc
- Molybdenum
3. Oil and gas extraction
The Chihuahuan Desert is also home to a number of oil and gas fields.
4. Tourism
The Chihuahuan Desert is a popular tourist destination, with attractions such as:
- Carlsbad Caverns National Park
- Guadalupe Mountains National Park
- Big Bend National Park
- White Sands National Monument
- The Rio Grande
5. Military
The Chihuahuan Desert is home to a number of military bases, including:
- Fort Bliss
- Holloman Air Force Base
- White Sands Missile Range
6. Education
The Chihuahuan Desert is home to a number of colleges and universities, including:
- The University of Texas at El Paso
- New Mexico State University
- The University of New Mexico
- Sul Ross State University
7. Healthcare
The Chihuahuan Desert is home to a number of hospitals and medical centers, including:
- University Medical Center of El Paso
- Memorial Medical Center
- Providence Memorial Hospital
- Sierra Medical Center