Richest and Poorest Gulf Countries by GDP per Capita
Based on recent IMF/World Bank estimates (nominal GDP per capita, USD):
Richest (High Income / Petro-States)
- Qatar – ~$143,000
- United Arab Emirates – ~$70,700
- Bahrain – ~$38,200
- Kuwait – ~$34,600
- Oman – ~$32,800
- Saudi Arabia – ~$27,900
Poorest (Conflict-Affected / Lower Income)
- Yemen – ~$2,100 (war, blockade, collapse)
- Syria – ~$2,700 (war, sanctions)
- Lebanon – ~$3,500 (financial crisis, inflation)
- Iraq – ~$4,400 (instability, oil-dependent)
- Jordan – ~$5,300 (resource-poor, refugee burden)
- Egypt – ~$6,300 (large population, reform challenges)
Note: Figures fluctuate with oil prices, exchange rates, and crises. Yemen, Syria, Lebanon are conflict/post-conflict economies. GCC states (Qatar, UAE, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, Saudi) dominate the top tier.