2. Climate change - Climate change is also a major threat to rainforests. As the Earth's climate warms, the rainforest becomes drier, which makes them more susceptible to fire. Climate change also leads to changes in precipitation patterns, which can disrupt the rainforest ecosystem.
3. Pollution - Pollution from human activities, such as mining and logging, can also damage rainforests. Pollution can contaminate the water and soil, which can harm plants and animals.