The Azores archipelago contains 9 main islands, Terceira, São Miguel, Pico, Faial, São Jorge, Graciosa, Flores, Corvo, and Santa Maria. Madeira archipelago contains the Madeira and the Porto Santo islands.
The Azores are situated over 1,500 km (930 miles) off the coast of mainland Portugal, while the Madeira Islands are about 1,000 km (600 miles) away.
The North Atlantic archipelago has a total land area of more than 2,000 square kilometres (750 square miles) and a population of around 250,000 people. The largest city in the archipelago is Ponta Delgada , which is located on the island of São Miguel in the Azores.
The North Atlantic archipelago is a volcanic region and some of the islands are still volcanically active.
The highest point in the archipelago is the volcanic peak Pico (2,351 m) in the Azores, which is also the highest point in all of Portugal.
The North Atlantic archipelago is characterized by its subtropical climate, with mild temperatures and plenty of sunshine throughout the year. The average temperature in January is around 15 °C (59 °F), while in August it is around 25 °C (77 °F). The islands receive quite a lot of rainfall, especially in the winter months.
The economy of the North Atlantic archipelago is based on agriculture, tourism, and fishing. The main agricultural products are bananas, pineapples, and wine. Tourism is an important industry, especially in the Azores, which are known for their beautiful landscapes, hiking trails, and whale-watching opportunities.
The North Atlantic archipelago is home to a rich variety of wildlife. The islands are home to many endemic species of plants and animals, including the Azores Bullfinch and the Madeira Firecrest. The waters around the islands are home to a variety of marine life, including whales, dolphins, and sea turtles.
