There are a host of arrival options for those traveling to Antigua. When traveling by air, fliers will arrive at VC Bird International Airport, five miles from the center of St. John's, capital and home to about half of Antigua's 72,000 people. Direct flights from the United States go out of Atlanta via Delta Air Lines, Philadelphia or Charlotte via U.S. Airways, and Newark via Continental Airlines. There are also direct flights from London, Toronto, and a number of airports throughout the Caribbean. A cruise ship is another way to get to the island; Antigua is a major port of call for most cruise lines. There is also a ferry that runs from Montserrat to Antigua, but it doesn't keep a regular schedule.
Since the island is only 108 square miles, it's entirely possible to explore it thoroughly in a few short days. Bicycles are available to rent through some hotels; some boat and bike rental shops even rent out mountain bikes for a little off-road exploration. There are taxis all over the island and can be identified by their license plates which begin with the letter H. Taxis will carry four people for the price of the fare; a fifth person increases the fare by 25 percent. To get the most freedom for money spent, renting a car can cost between $40 and $50 per day not including gasoline and most major rental companies, including Avis, Dollar, Hertz and Thrifty Rent-a-Car, have a presence on the island.
Two of the most popular activities on Antigua are yachting and sailing. The island is host to a four-day yacht race in early January, is the start and finish line for a 600-mile yacht race in February, hosts a competitive sailing week in April, as well as numerous yacht shows. The island has countless harbors and inlets, including the standouts English Harbour, Half Moon and Nonsuch Bays, Long Bay and Jolly Harbour. Boats can be rented for a cruise around the island. Fishing is another popular water activity, as is scuba diving, kayaking and windsurfing. For those who prefer land activities, Antigua is known for beautiful golf courses, safe bicycle riding, tennis, cricket and hiking.
There are a number of accommodation options on the island of Antigua, including the much touted resort hotels built all along the different bays. Some of the resorts have full spas, and some have rooms that open up right to the beach. For those looking for a simpler option, the island has many small inns as well as cottage and villa rentals. If staying for a week or longer, an apartment can be both economical and provide a home base in a way that a hotel cannot--a full kitchen, numerous rooms, and the feel of home with a view of Antigua.
The official language in Antigua is English. U.S. citizens don't need a visa to enter, just a passport and a round-trip ticket. Antigua's currency is the East Caribbean dollar (EC$). Even though the island's most often heard phrase is "no big ting," dress in St. John's is conservative and for the most part informal--but beach attire is not worn in town. Tipping in restaurants, hotels, and taxis is 10 to 15 percent of the total bill--some hotels automatically add a 10 percent gratuity, so be sure to ask whether or not it's already in the bill. Airport departure tax is $28 USD. WiFi is available in many cafés and hotels. A note of interest: wearing and/or bringing camouflage clothing through customs is against the law in Antigua, and camouflage items will be seized by officials.