Why do they call Old Madrid of the Austrias?

Madrid de los Austrias (Madrid of the Austrians) is the name given to the area of Madrid that was developed during the reign of the Habsburgs, who ruled Spain from 1516 to 1700. The area is characterized by its narrow streets, low buildings, and elaborate Baroque architecture.

The Habsburgs were a dynasty of German origin that ruled Spain for nearly two centuries. They were responsible for some of the most important events in Spanish history, including the conquest of the Americas, the Golden Age of Spanish art and literature, and the War of Spanish Succession.

The Habsburgs were also responsible for the development of Madrid as a major European capital. They moved the Spanish court to Madrid from Toledo in 1561, and they ordered the construction of numerous palaces, churches, and other public buildings. The Habsburgs also encouraged the development of the arts and sciences in Madrid, and they founded several universities and libraries.

The reign of the Habsburgs was a time of great change and prosperity for Madrid. The city grew in size and importance, and it became one of the most important cultural centers in Europe. The legacy of the Habsburgs can still be seen in the architecture, art, and culture of Madrid today.