Here is a breakdown of Iceland's population distribution:
1. Reykjavík Capital Area: Around 65% of Iceland's total population resides in the Reykjavík capital area. This region encompasses the city of Reykjavík and several nearby municipalities, including Hafnarfjörður, Kópavogur, Garðabær, and Mosfellsbær.
2. Akureyri: The town of Akureyri, located in northern Iceland, is the country's second most populous area. It serves as a regional hub and has a population of around 18,000 inhabitants.
3. Scattered Coastal Towns: Outside of the Reykjavík capital area and Akureyri, Iceland's population is largely distributed along the coastline. Towns such as Keflavík, Ísafjörður, Stykkishólmur, and Höfn are examples of these smaller population centers.
4. Rural Areas: The interior of Iceland is sparsely populated due to its rugged terrain, limited accessibility, and harsh climate. Some remote areas are used for agricultural activities, with small communities scattered throughout the countryside.
Overall, Iceland's population tends to be concentrated in urban areas, with a significant portion residing in the Reykjavík metropolitan region. The country's small population and centralized distribution make it unique compared to other countries with more evenly distributed populations.
