- Italy occupies the Italian peninsula.
- Greece occupies the Greek peninsula.
- Spain occupies the Iberian Peninsula.
- France occupies the southeastern part of the Iberian peninsula.
Western Asian and Northern African peninsulas
- Turkey occupies the Anatolian peninsula.
- Syria occupies the Levantine peninsula.
- Lebanon occupies the southern part of the Levantine peninsula.
- Israel occupies the southern part of the Levantine peninsula.
- Egypt occupies the Sinai peninsula.