The Maya civilization flourished in Mesoamerica from the 2nd millennium BC to the 16th century AD. The Maya were known for their advanced mathematics, astronomy, hieroglyphic writing system, and art and architecture. They built great cities such as Tikal, Copán, and Chichén Itzá.
2. The Aztecs:
The Aztecs were a Mesoamerican people who founded Tenochtitlan, their capital city, in 1325 AD. The Aztec Empire grew to become the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, stretching from the Valley of Mexico to the Pacific Ocean. The Aztecs were known for their complex social structure, their religious practices, and their art and architecture.
3. The Zapotecs:
The Zapotecs were a Mesoamerican people who lived in the Valley of Oaxaca. They were known for their advanced ceramic art and their urban planning. The Zapotecs built the city of Monte Albán, which was one of the largest cities in Mesoamerica.