Facts About the Flag of Honduras

Adopted on September 16, 1825, the Honduran flag features three horizontal stripes—blue, white, blue—with five blue five-pointed stars in an "X" pattern on the white stripe.

Symbolism

  • Blue stripes: Caribbean Sea (north) and Pacific Ocean (south).
  • White stripe: Peace and purity.
  • Five stars: The five original Central American nations of the Federal Republic: Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Guatemala.

Design Details

  • Ratio 1:2 (twice as long as tall).
  • Stars arranged in a diamond/X within an imaginary equilateral triangle centered on the white stripe.

History

Designed by Colonel José María Cañaz; first raised in 1823 for the Federal Republic. After its dissolution (1839), Honduras readopted it as national flag in 1866.

Variants

  • Merchant flag: Coat of arms replaces stars.
  • Naval ensign: Adds red cross on white canton.
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