Facts About the Flag of Honduras
Adopted on September 16, 1825, the Honduran flag features three horizontal stripes—blue, white, blue—with five blue five-pointed stars in an "X" pattern on the white stripe.
Symbolism
- Blue stripes: Caribbean Sea (north) and Pacific Ocean (south).
- White stripe: Peace and purity.
- Five stars: The five original Central American nations of the Federal Republic: Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Guatemala.
Design Details
- Ratio 1:2 (twice as long as tall).
- Stars arranged in a diamond/X within an imaginary equilateral triangle centered on the white stripe.
History
Designed by Colonel José María Cañaz; first raised in 1823 for the Federal Republic. After its dissolution (1839), Honduras readopted it as national flag in 1866.
Variants
- Merchant flag: Coat of arms replaces stars.
- Naval ensign: Adds red cross on white canton.