There are several theories about the origin and meaning of the Mapuche word "chilli" or "cheele." Some linguists believe that it comes from the Quechua word "chili," which means "cold" or "frozen." Others suggest that it is a combination of the words "che," meaning "people" and "li," meaning "land" in Mapuche.
Regardless of its precise origins, the name Chile has been used for centuries to refer to the region and the country that is now officially known as the Republic of Chile.