Importing Motor Oil from Mexico to the U.S.: Rules You Must Follow

Yes, it’s allowed—but regulated. Key requirements:

1. API Certification: Oil must meet American Petroleum Institute performance/safety standards (e.g., API SP, SN). Verify manufacturer compliance.
2. CBP Documentation: Commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, NAFTA/USMCA certificate of origin (for duty-free treatment under Chapter 27).
3. Labeling: English labels with viscosity grade, API service category, manufacturer, country of origin.
4. EPA Regulations: Must comply with Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) and used-oil management rules if applicable.
5. Customs Duties: Most lubricating oils enter duty-free under USMCA if wholly produced in Mexico. Confirm HTS code (2710.19.xx).
6. Registration/Testing: Large-scale importers may need EPA registration and batch testing.
7. Transport/Storage: DOT hazardous materials rules if flash point <200°F; proper tanker/container specs.

Action Step: Hire a licensed customs broker and consult a trade attorney. Non-compliance risks seizure, fines, and liability.