Outcomes of the Texas Revolution: Independence, Republic, and Annexation

The Texas Revolution (1835–1836) fundamentally reshaped the political map of North America. Here are the definitive results:

Key Results

• Independence Achieved: Texas won independence from Mexico in 1836 following the decisive Battle of San Jacinto.
• Republic Established: Sam Houston became the first elected president of the Republic of Texas.
• Sovereign Nation: Texas existed as an independent republic for nearly a decade (1836–1845).
• U.S. Annexation: In 1845, Texas was annexed by the United States, becoming the 28th state.
• Border Expansion: Annexation extended the U.S. southwestern boundary to the Rio Grande River, a move that precipitated the Mexican–American War.