Panama has several mines that extract various metals and minerals, including gold and diamonds.
Gold:
* Panama has a significant gold mining industry, with several large-scale gold mines operating in the country.
* Panama's gold production reached 100,000 troy ounces in 2021.
* The country's main gold mining areas include:
* Cerro Petaquilla: Located in the province of Cocle, Cerro Petaquilla is one of the largest gold mines in Panama, operated by Minera Panama S.A., a subsidiary of First Quantum Minerals.
* Molejon: Located in the province of Veraguas, Molejon is another major gold mine, operated by Minera Panama S.A.
* Santa Rosa: Situated in the province of Veraguas, Santa Rosa is a gold and silver mine operated by Minera Panama S.A.
Diamonds:
* Panama does not have significant diamond mining operations.
* There have been some reports of small-scale artisanal diamond mining activities in certain remote areas of the country.
* These operations are generally unregulated and occur in limited scale, contributing minimally to the country's overall mineral production.