Mexico is the largest country in Central America and has a diverse landscape that includes deserts, mountains, rainforests, and beaches. The Sierra Madre Occidental and Sierra Madre Oriental mountain ranges run through the country, and the highest peak is Pico de Orizaba, which is 5,636 meters (18,491 feet) above sea level. Mexico also has a long coastline on the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico.
Belize is a small country located on the Caribbean coast of Central America. It has a tropical climate and is home to a variety of plant and animal life. The Barrier Reef, which is the largest coral reef system in the Western Hemisphere, runs along the coast of Belize.
Guatemala is located in Central America and is bordered by Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. It has a diverse landscape that includes mountains, rainforests, and coastal plains. The highest peak in Guatemala is Volcán Tajumulco, which is 4,220 meters (13,845 feet) above sea level. Guatemala also has a long coastline on the Pacific Ocean.
Honduras is located in Central America and is bordered by Guatemala, Nicaragua, and El Salvador. It has a diverse landscape that includes mountains, rainforests, and coastal plains. The highest peak in Honduras is Pico Bonito, which is 2,435 meters (7,989 feet) above sea level. Honduras also has a long coastline on the Caribbean Sea.
Overall, the land region of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras is characterized by a variety of landscapes, including mountains, rainforests, savannas, and coastal plains.
