- Agricultural work: Many Indians were employed in farming and raising livestock. They planted and harvested crops, tended to animals, and managed the fields.
- Construction: Indians played a significant role in the construction of the mission and its structures. They helped in the building of the church, the living quarters, and the workshops.
- Crafting: Indians were also involved in various crafting activities. They produced items such as pottery, textiles, and furniture. These crafts were often used for daily life and sometimes for trade with other settlements.
- Domestic tasks: Some Indians were assigned to domestic tasks such as cooking, cleaning, and taking care of the mission's residents.
- Religious services: Certain Indians were chosen to assist with religious ceremonies and services. They learned Catholic teachings and helped the priests in conducting mass and other religious rituals.