John Muir (1838–1914) was an enthusiastic advocate for the preservation of natural areas. As the "Father of the National Parks," he championed the establishment of several national parks, including Yosemite and King's Canyon, and other wild areas. Through his writings, he played a crucial role in fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of nature. Muir's conservation efforts ultimately led to the establishment of millions of acres of wilderness areas in the U.S.