Current Population of Bethlehem, Israel (West Bank)

As of the latest Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) estimates (2023–2024), the population of the Bethlehem Governorate is approximately **220,000**, while the **municipality of Bethlehem city** itself is roughly **30,000–35,000**.

Clarification on "Bethlehem, Israel"

  • Bethlehem is located in the **Israeli-occupied West Bank (Area A, under PA civil control)**.
  • It is **not** within sovereign Israeli territory (Green Line).
  • Israelis refer to the area as "Judea and Samaria"; Palestinians and international community: "West Bank."

Demographic Breakdown (Governorate)

  • Muslim majority (~85%); **Christian minority** (~15%) – historic communities (Greek Orthodox, Catholic, Armenian, Syrian Orthodox).
  • Refugee camps: **Aida, Dheisheh, Azza** (~30,000 registered refugees).
  • Adjacent towns: Beit Jala, Beit Sahour, Al-Khader, Artas.

Data Sources

  • PCBS (pcbs.gov.ps) – Official Palestinian statistics.
  • Israeli CBS (cbs.gov.il) – Reports on Israeli settlers in Area C (not in Bethlehem municipal area).
  • UNRWA – Refugee camp populations.

Note

Exact current figures are fluid due to mobility restrictions, unregistered residents, and political definitions. For the most precise number, cite the specific source and date.

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