The plow (agriculture), anvil (industry), and hammer (industry) reflect North Carolina's commitment to agriculture and industry from the state's earliest days.
Commerce
The cornucopia (horn of plenty), a symbol of commerce and abundance, represents the state's natural offerings of wood and agricultural products, as well as the state's shipping interests.
Government and Law
The ship, a symbol of transportation and trade that played a significant role in the founding of many towns in the state, represents the colonial charters that governed North Carolina.
Liberty
The figure of Liberty holds the staff and cap, symbols of liberty, and extends her right hand to a ship, signaling a welcome to all newcomers.
Sovereignty
The sunburst and surrounding clouds suggest the dawning of a new day and are a symbol of the sovereignty of the State of North Carolina.