Primary Duties of the North Carolina Secretary of State

The North Carolina Secretary of State is an elected constitutional officer with five core statutory roles:

1. Chief Elections Officer

  • Oversees statewide elections: voter registration, early voting, Election Day operations.
  • Certifies election results; sets regulations; trains local boards of elections.

2. Official Keeper of State Documents

  • Maintains the official North Carolina General Statutes, State Constitution, and session laws.
  • Attests to official acts of the Governor and other executives; preserves General Assembly records.

3. Regulator of Corporations

  • Charters new business entities (corporations, LLCs, LPs, nonprofits).
  • Processes annual reports, amendments, mergers, dissolutions.
  • Enforces state corporate and securities laws.

4. Custodian of the Great Seal

  • Applies the Great Seal of North Carolina to commissions, proclamations, and other official instruments.

5. Administrator of the State Ethics Act

  • Enforces ethics rules for state employees and public officials.
  • Investigates complaints; imposes disciplinary actions.

Additional Responsibilities

  • Manages the state's vital records system (birth, death, marriage certificates).
  • Provides public records access (FOIA liaison).
  • Promotes international trade and economic development (trade missions, foreign investment outreach).
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