Primary Duties of the North Carolina Secretary of State
The North Carolina Secretary of State is an elected constitutional officer with five core statutory roles:
1. Chief Elections Officer
- Oversees statewide elections: voter registration, early voting, Election Day operations.
- Certifies election results; sets regulations; trains local boards of elections.
2. Official Keeper of State Documents
- Maintains the official North Carolina General Statutes, State Constitution, and session laws.
- Attests to official acts of the Governor and other executives; preserves General Assembly records.
3. Regulator of Corporations
- Charters new business entities (corporations, LLCs, LPs, nonprofits).
- Processes annual reports, amendments, mergers, dissolutions.
- Enforces state corporate and securities laws.
4. Custodian of the Great Seal
- Applies the Great Seal of North Carolina to commissions, proclamations, and other official instruments.
5. Administrator of the State Ethics Act
- Enforces ethics rules for state employees and public officials.
- Investigates complaints; imposes disciplinary actions.
Additional Responsibilities
- Manages the state's vital records system (birth, death, marriage certificates).
- Provides public records access (FOIA liaison).
- Promotes international trade and economic development (trade missions, foreign investment outreach).