Why did towns need to be located near water succeed?

Access to transportation: Water was the primary mode of transportation in ancient times. Towns located near water had easier access to trade and commerce, allowing them to grow and prosper.

Water supply: Water is essential for human survival, and towns needed a reliable water source for drinking, cooking, and sanitation.

Defense: Towns located near water were easier to defend from attack, as they could use the water as a natural barrier.