| Aspect | Alaska | Hawaii |
|---|---|---|
| Location | NW corner of North America, borders Arctic & Pacific | Central Pacific, ~2,400 mi from mainland |
| Area | 665,384 sq mi (largest state) | 10,931 sq mi (smallest state) |
| Population (2020) | 731,545 (least populous) | 1,455,271 (11th most populous) |
| Capital | Juneau | Honolulu |
| Largest City | Anchorage | Honolulu |
| Climate | Arctic, subarctic, maritime | Tropical |
| Economy | Oil/gas, fishing, tourism | Tourism, agriculture, military |
| Statehood | 3 Jan 1959 (49th) | 21 Aug 1959 (50th) |
Both joined the Union within eight months of each other, completing the 50‑state union.