Have England and Scotland Left the United Kingdom? No.

No. England and Scotland remain constituent countries of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, alongside Wales and Northern Ireland.

Current Constitutional Status

• United Kingdom: Sovereign state (UN member, Parliament at Westminster)
• Great Britain: Geographic island containing England, Scotland, Wales
• Devolved legislatures: Scottish Parliament (Edinburgh, 1999), Senedd Cymru (Cardiff, 1999), Northern Ireland Assembly (Belfast, 1998)
• England: No separate parliament; governed directly by UK Parliament (West Lothian question persists)

Independence Movements

• Scotland: 2014 referendum (55% No / 45% Yes). SNP advocates IndyRef2; UK Govt has refused Section 30 order.
• England: No serious secession movement; some "English parliament" advocates.

What Has Changed

• Brexit (2020): UK left EU; Scotland voted 62% Remain — constitutional tension.
• Supreme Court (2022): Ruled Scottish Parliament cannot legislate for IndyRef2 without UK consent.

Until a legal referendum passes and UK Parliament enacts separation, the Union stands.