Opposition and Resistance:
- Many colonists opposed the Dominion due to its perceived threat to their autonomy and local control. They resented the loss of their elected assemblies and the imposition of direct rule from England. This opposition led to resistance movements and even armed uprisings, such as the Boston Revolt of 1689, which played a crucial role in the eventual overthrow of the Dominion.
Concerns over Religious Freedom:
- Colonists who valued their religious freedom were wary of the Dominion's attempts to enforce Anglicanism and curb the practice of other faiths. This concern was particularly strong in Massachusetts, where Puritan settlers had sought refuge from religious persecution in England.
Economic and Trade Policies:
- The Dominion implemented new trade regulations and taxes, which affected the economic interests of merchants and traders in New England. Some colonists viewed these policies as detrimental to their commercial activities and resented the perceived loss of economic control.
Dissatisfaction with Appointed Officials:
- The Dominion was led by appointed governors and administrators who were often perceived as outsiders and lacked understanding of local customs and needs. This led to dissatisfaction among colonists, who felt that their concerns and interests were not being properly represented or addressed.
Desire for Self-Government:
- Many colonists yearned for a return to self-government and the restoration of their representative assemblies. They believed that local autonomy was essential for protecting their rights and liberties and ensuring their ability to make decisions that were in the best interests of their communities.
Fear of Royal Control:
- The Dominion represented the direct rule of the English monarchy, and some colonists feared that it was a step towards greater centralization and control by the crown. This concern was particularly pronounced among those who had come to America seeking greater political and religious freedom.
Overall, the Dominion of England faced widespread resistance and discontent among the colonists in New England. Their opposition was rooted in concerns about autonomy, religious freedom, economic policies, appointed officials, and the desire for self-government. Ultimately, the Dominion was short-lived, and its overthrow paved the way for a return to colonial self-government in New England.
