The Crown Jewels are a collection of ceremonial objects used in the coronation of the British monarch. They are housed in the Jewel House at the Tower of London.
The Crown Jewels include the following items:
* The Imperial State Crown: This is the crown worn by the monarch at the Coronation and at the State Opening of Parliament. It is made of gold, silver, and platinum, and is set with 2,868 diamonds, 273 pearls, 17 sapphires, 11 emeralds, and 5 rubies.
* The Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross: This is a gold sceptre surmounted by a cross. It is used by the monarch during the Coronation and at the State Opening of Parliament.
* The Sovereign's Orb: This is a gold orb set with diamonds and pearls. It is used by the monarch during the Coronation and at the State Opening of Parliament.
* The Coronation Ring: This is a gold ring set with a large sapphire. It is worn by the monarch during the Coronation.
* The Royal Sceptre: This is a gold sceptre topped by a fleur-de-lis. It is carried by the monarch during the Coronation and at the State Opening of Parliament.
* The Curtana Sword: This is a ceremonial sword used during the Coronation. It is said to have been the sword of King Edward the Confessor.
* The Armills: These are two gold bracelets worn by the monarch during the Coronation.
* The Anointing Spoon: This is a gold spoon used to anoint the monarch during the Coronation.
The Crown Jewels are of great historical and cultural importance. They are a reminder of the monarchy's long and rich history, and they continue to be used in ceremonial events to this day.
The Other Jewels
In addition to the Crown Jewels, the Jewel House also houses a number of other jewels, including:
* The Koh-i-Noor Diamond: This is one of the largest and most famous diamonds in the world. It is set in the Queen Mother's Crown.
* The Cullinan Diamond: This is the largest uncut diamond ever found. It is divided into several smaller diamonds, including the Great Star of Africa and the Second Star of Africa.
* The Black Prince's Ruby: This is a large red spinel that is set in the Imperial State Crown.
* The Stuart Sapphire: This is a large blue sapphire that is set in the Imperial State Crown.
* The Queen Elizabeth I Diamond: This is a large diamond that is set in the Queen Elizabeth I Pendant.
The Jewel House is open to the public, and visitors can see the Crown Jewels and other jewels up close.