Which provisions of which historical document was included in the United states bill rights?

The United States Bill of Rights comprises the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. These amendments were ratified on December 15, 1791, and protect essential rights and freedoms of individuals, such as freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and the press.

The Bill of Rights drew inspiration from several historical documents. Most notably, it was influenced by the following English legal texts:

1. Magna Carta (1215):

> - The concept of due process of law and the right to a fair trial.

2. Petition of Right (1628):

> - The requirement that taxes must be approved by Parliament, which in the US context translates to the legislative body.

3. English Bill of Rights (1689):

> - The freedom of speech and debate in Parliament, which laid the foundation for the First Amendment's protection of free speech and the press in the United States.

> - The prohibition against excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment, reflected in the Eighth Amendment.

4. Virginia Declaration of Rights (1776):

> - Influenced the First Amendment's protection of religious freedom and the right to assemble.

> - Contributed to the Fourth Amendment's prohibition against unreasonable searches and seizures.

The framers of the United States Constitution carefully studied these historical documents and incorporated many of their provisions into the Bill of Rights, adapting them to the context and needs of the newly established American republic.