The 11 Easternmost U.S. States: Geographic Definition
The 11 easternmost states are defined by their longitudinal extent—those with territory farthest east in the United States.
The List (West to East by Westernmost Longitude)
- Maine (West Quoddy Head: 66°57′W — easternmost point in US)
- Vermont
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York (includes Long Island, extending to 71°51′W)
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Maryland
- Delaware
Alternative Definitions
- New England (6): ME, VT, NH, MA, RI, CT
- Mid-Atlantic (5): NY, NJ, PA, MD, DE
- East Coast (14): Adds VA, NC, SC, GA, FL
- Eastern Time Zone (17+): Includes MI, IN, KY, TN, OH, etc.
Geographic Nuances
- Maine's West Quoddy Head (44°49′N, 66°57′W) = easternmost US point
- Florida's Ballast Key (24°31′N, 81°58′W) = southernmost
- Alaska's Semisopochnoi (51°57′N, 179°46′E) = easternmost by longitude (crosses 180°)
- These 11 states = contiguous US easternmost by western boundary
Regional Significance
- Original 13 colonies: 10 of 11 (excludes Vermont, adds GA)
- Population: ~70 million (21% of US)
- GDP: ~$14 trillion (55% of US)
- Historical: Colonial settlement, industrialization, immigration gateways
This grouping reflects longitudinal geography, not cultural or political regions—though it closely aligns with the Northeast Census region.