Which U.S. State Contains the Name of a Country Bordering the U.S.?

Maine — named after the French province of Maine (in northwestern France), which borders the English Channel — not the U.S.

Clarification

  • No U.S. state is named after a country that currently borders the United States.
  • Canada borders the U.S. — no state named "Canada."
  • Mexico borders the U.S. — no state named "Mexico" (but New Mexico exists).
  • Russia (maritime border via Bering Strait) — no state named "Russia."

Maine’s Name Origin

  • 1622 grant to Sir Ferdinando Gorges & John Mason — "Province of Maine."
  • Likely honors Henrietta Maria (queen of Charles I), who was "owner of the province of Maine in France."
  • French Maine — historic province, capital Le Mans; incorporated into France 1481.
  • Statehood: 1820 (Missouri Compromise) — kept the name.

Other State Names from Foreign Places

  • New Hampshire — English county.
  • New York — Duke of York (James II).
  • New Jersey — Channel Island (Jersey).
  • Georgia — King George II.
  • Louisiana — Louis XIV.
  • Washington — George Washington (person, not place).

Maine is the only state named for a foreign province — but that province (Maine, France) does not border the U.S.

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