Drivers
- Wearing a seat belt is required for all drivers and front-seat passengers, regardless of the type of vehicle.
- The driver is responsible for ensuring all passengers under 16 are properly secured.
- Operating a vehicle while not wearing a seat belt is a primary offense, meaning you can be pulled over and ticketed for it alone.
Passengers
- All passengers under the age of 16 must wear seat belts.
- All passengers in the front seat must wear a seat belt, regardless of age.
- Failure to wear a seat belt is a secondary offense for passengers 16 and older, meaning law enforcement can only ticket you for it if they stop you for another offense.
Child Restraint Laws
- Children under 4 must be restrained in an approved child restraint system.
- Children under 8 must be restrained in an appropriate booster seat.
- Children 8 and older must wear a seat belt.
Penalties
- The fine for not wearing a seat belt in New York ranges from $10 to $50.
- Each violation is recorded on the driver's record and may affect insurance rates.
- In addition, not wearing a seat belt may limit the amount of compensation available for injuries sustained in a collision.
Conclusion
Wearing a seat belt is the most effective way to protect yourself from injury in a collision. It is also the law in New York State. By following these laws, you can help keep yourself and your loved ones safe.