1. The Climb:
* The coaster car is pulled up a steep incline, powered by a chain or cable system.
* This climb builds potential energy, like winding up a spring.
2. The Drop:
* At the top of the incline, the car is released and starts its thrilling journey down the track.
* Gravity takes over, converting potential energy into kinetic energy, causing the car to accelerate rapidly downwards.
3. The Ride:
* The track features a variety of turns, drops, and hills designed to provide excitement and thrill.
* The coaster car moves through these elements using its momentum and inertia, sometimes even going upside down.
4. The Braking System:
* At the end of the ride, braking systems gradually slow down the car to a safe stop.
In essence, a roller coaster uses gravity, momentum, and a well-designed track to create a thrilling and exhilarating experience for riders.