How to Measure Air Miles on State Maps

Trying to figure out "as the crow flies" air miles on a standard state map, such as those given away at highway rest areas, requires the map's scale. With this information and a few simple tools, the air mileage can be calculated using a basic formula. In addition, modern GPS units use air miles as the default distance. Only when the GPS unit is given the actual address-to-address information does it provide the longer road mileage.

Things You'll Need

  • Straight-edge or ruler
  • Map scale and legend
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Instructions

    • 1

      Spread out the map and locate the map scale, typically found in the bottom right corner. Scales are represented numerically in a ratio. For example, a map that reads "1:100" means that every 1 inch on the map represents 100 actual miles.

    • 2

      Set the straight edge or ruler onto your first point on the state map that you wish to get distance for and run the other end through the end point. Take the measurement to the end point and write it down. For example, if the distance between point X to point Y is 12 inches, write this down.

    • 3

      Take the scale and the measured distance and make the calculation based on the ratio. For example, if the scale is 1:5, and the measured distance is 12, the calculation would be 5x12, for a total of 60 direct air miles between the two points on the map.

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