Post-Cardiac Catheterization Arm Care: Essential Steps
If the catheter was inserted via the radial artery (wrist) or brachial artery (arm), follow these precautions to prevent bleeding, hematoma, or nerve injury:
Immediate Care (First 24–48 Hours)
- Keep arm elevated above heart level when sitting/lying.
- Apply ice packs (wrapped) 15 min on/off to reduce swelling/bruising.
- No heavy lifting (>5 lbs) or vigorous motion (pushing, pulling, twisting).
- Keep insertion site clean & dry; follow dressing instructions.
- Take prescribed pain meds as needed.
Monitor for Complications
Contact your doctor immediately for:
- Increasing swelling, pain, or bruising
- Numbness, tingling, coolness, color change in hand/fingers
- Bleeding through dressing
- Signs of infection: redness, warmth, pus, fever >100.4°F (38°C)
- Absent radial pulse
Recovery Timeline
- Bruising/soreness: 1–2 weeks typical.
- Full activity: Usually cleared at follow-up (1 week).
- Radial artery occlusion: Rare (~2–5%); often asymptomatic due to collateral flow.
Always follow your cardiologist's specific discharge instructions—they supersede general guidance.