The foremost concern for any roller coaster designer is the safety of the passengers. This means ensuring that the coaster is structurally sound, that the track is properly designed and maintained, and that the ride vehicles are safe.
2. Comfort
Passengers should be able to enjoy the roller coaster without experiencing discomfort or pain. This means designing the coaster with smooth transitions, avoiding excessive g-forces, and providing adequate cushioning in the ride vehicles.
3. Thrills
Roller coasters are meant to be thrilling, but they should not be so intense that they cause passengers to feel scared or unsafe. Designers must strike a balance between creating excitement and ensuring that the ride is enjoyable for everyone.
4. Themeing
The themeing of a roller coaster can help to create a more immersive experience for the passengers. Designers may use elements such as scenery, lighting, and sound effects to create a specific atmosphere or tell a story.