Arizona Hands-Free Law: Phone Use While Driving Is Illegal

Yes. Since January 1, 2021, Arizona ARS §28-914 prohibits handheld mobile device use while driving. The law applies to all drivers on all public roads.

What's Banned

  • Holding a phone for any reason (calls, text, GPS, music, photos)
  • Reading/writing/sending texts, emails, social media
  • Watching/recording video
  • Any manual manipulation beyond single tap/swipe to activate hands-free

What's Allowed

  • Hands-free mode: Bluetooth, earpiece, headset, vehicle integration (CarPlay, Android Auto)
  • Single tap/swipe to answer/end call or start navigation
  • Emergency calls to 911, 311, hospital, fire, police
  • Parked/stopped off roadway (not at light/sign)
  • Two-way radio/CB (commercial drivers)

Penalties

  • First violation: $75–$149
  • Subsequent: $150–$250
  • Plus: 3 points on license (8 pts = suspension)
  • If crash causes serious injury/death: Class 1 misdemeanor (up to 6 months jail, $2,500 fine)

Enforcement

Primary offense — officer can stop solely for phone use. No grace period after 2021 enactment. Phoenix, Tucson, Maricopa County enforce aggressively.

Exceptions

  • Emergency responders on duty
  • FCC-licensed radio operators (ham) in emergency
  • Autonomous vehicles (Level 4/5)

Mount the phone. Pair the Bluetooth. Drive. Arizona watches.

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