Arizona Hands-Free Law: Phone Use While Driving Is Illegal
Yes. Since January 1, 2021, Arizona ARS §28-914 prohibits handheld mobile device use while driving. The law applies to all drivers on all public roads.
What's Banned
- Holding a phone for any reason (calls, text, GPS, music, photos)
- Reading/writing/sending texts, emails, social media
- Watching/recording video
- Any manual manipulation beyond single tap/swipe to activate hands-free
What's Allowed
- Hands-free mode: Bluetooth, earpiece, headset, vehicle integration (CarPlay, Android Auto)
- Single tap/swipe to answer/end call or start navigation
- Emergency calls to 911, 311, hospital, fire, police
- Parked/stopped off roadway (not at light/sign)
- Two-way radio/CB (commercial drivers)
Penalties
- First violation: $75–$149
- Subsequent: $150–$250
- Plus: 3 points on license (8 pts = suspension)
- If crash causes serious injury/death: Class 1 misdemeanor (up to 6 months jail, $2,500 fine)
Enforcement
Primary offense — officer can stop solely for phone use. No grace period after 2021 enactment. Phoenix, Tucson, Maricopa County enforce aggressively.
Exceptions
- Emergency responders on duty
- FCC-licensed radio operators (ham) in emergency
- Autonomous vehicles (Level 4/5)
Mount the phone. Pair the Bluetooth. Drive. Arizona watches.