The traditional dress of Jammu and Kashmir reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region. The locals prefer to wear clothes made from locally available materials such as wool, cotton, and silk. Here are some of the traditional attires:
Pharan: This is a long, loose, and flowing woolen cloak worn by both men and women. It is typically knee-length and has a hood. Pharan provides warmth in cold weather and can be easily worn over other clothes.
Pheran (Tunic): Pheran is a long, loose tunic that is worn by men. It is usually made of cotton or wool and is often embroidered or embellished with intricate designs.
Salwar Kameez: This is a popular dress worn by women. It consists of a loose tunic (kameez) and a pair of loose trousers (salwar). The kameez is usually knee-length and can be straight or A-line. The salwar is gathered at the waist and tapers down to the ankles.
Churidar Pajama: This is another popular choice for women. It is similar to the salwar kameez, but the trousers are fitted and gathered at the ankles.
Pheran (Shawl): A long woolen shawl worn by women to cover the head and shoulders.
Potli: A small cloth bag often embroidered or embellished with intricate designs, used to carry small items.
Koshur Cap: A knitted wool cap worn by men.
Tilla Shawl: A shawl woven from fine goat wool and embellished with zari (gold thread) embroidery.
Traditional Jewelry
The people of Jammu and Kashmir have a rich tradition of jewelry making. Some of the most popular and intricate designs include:
Dejhoor: These are large earrings usually made of gold or silver and set with precious stones.
Bajuband: An armband made of gold or silver and adorned with various precious stones.
Karphuli: A necklace made of a string of pearls or beads and usually adorned with a pendant in the center.
Teeka: A head ornament worn by women, usually made of gold or silver and adorned with precious stones.
Nath: A small nose ring made of gold or silver and often adorned with a precious stone.
Traditional Footwear
The people of Jammu and Kashmir wear a variety of traditional footwear:
Paanjai: These are flat leather shoes with pointed toes. They are typically worn by men.
Chappals: These are open sandals that are worn by both men and women.
Jooti: These are traditional leather shoes worn by men and women. They can be plain or embellished with intricate designs.
Modern Clothing
While traditional attire remains popular, modern Western clothing is also commonly seen in Jammu and Kashmir. Many locals, especially in urban areas, prefer to wear jeans, T-shirts, shirts, and dresses.
It is important to note that the dressing style can vary depending on various factors such as ethnicity, religion, and personal preferences.