Lithuania's Currency: The Euro Since 2015
Lithuania uses the Euro (EUR, €) as its official currency.
Adoption Timeline
- January 1, 2015: Lithuania became the 19th Eurozone member
- Fixed conversion rate: 3.45280 LTL = 1 EUR (Lithuanian Litas → Euro)
- Dual circulation: January 1–16, 2015 (both currencies accepted)
- Litas demonetized: After January 16, 2015 (exchangeable indefinitely at Bank of Lithuania)
Why the Euro?
- Economic stability: Small, open economy; peg eliminated exchange rate risk vs. major trading partners (EU = 60%+ trade)
- Lower borrowing costs: Convergence to Eurozone rates
- Investment confidence: Currency credibility boost
- EU integration: Political commitment to deeper union
Pre-Euro: The Litas (LTL)
- Reintroduced 1993 (replacing Soviet ruble) — symbol of regained independence
- Pegged to USD (1994–2002) then Euro (2002–2015) via currency board
- Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 centų; 1, 2, 5 litai. Notes: 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 litų
Practical Info for Visitors
- Euro coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 cent; €1, €2 (Lithuanian designs: Vytis knight on national side)
- Euro notes: €5–€500 (standard Eurosystem)
- ATMs widespread; cards accepted almost everywhere
- Cash still used for small purchases, markets, rural areas
Note: Lithuania is in the EU and Eurozone but NOT Schengen (joined Schengen 2007 — actually yes, Lithuania IS in Schengen since 2007).