Southampton, NY Zoning: R40 = Residential 40,000 sq ft Minimum Lot

In the **Town of Southampton, NY**, **R40** designates a **Residence District** requiring a **minimum lot area of 40,000 square feet (~0.92 acres)** for single-family detached homes and townhouses.

R40 District Standards (Southampton Town Code §330)

Context & Purpose

  • Low-density residential** — preserves open space, rural character, aquifer recharge (Southampton sits on **sole-source aquifer**).
  • Common in:** Bridgehampton, Water Mill, Sagaponack, North Sea, Noyac — **Hamptons "estate" zones**.
  • Contrast: R20 (20,000 sq ft), R10 (10,000 sq ft), R5 (5,000 sq ft) — higher density toward villages.
  • Townhouses permitted** with same lot area *per unit* (i.e., 40K sq ft per townhouse lot).

Related Overlays

  • Aquifer Protection Overlay District — stricter clearing, fertilizer, septic rules.
  • Tidal Wetlands / Freshwater Wetlands — additional buffers (50–100 ft).
  • Historic Districts — design review (Bridgehampton, Sag Harbor).

Verify current code:** Southampton Town Code Ch. 330 or consult Town Building Dept. Zoning maps at southamptontownny.gov.

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ParameterRequirement
Min. Lot Area40,000 sq ft
Min. Lot Width150 ft
Max. Lot Coverage30% (all structures + impervious)
Front Yard Setback25 ft
Side Yard Setback15 ft (each side)
Rear Yard Setback10 ft
Max. Building Height35 ft (2.5 stories)
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)Typically ~0.15–0.20 (varies by sub-area)