Traditional Family Structure
In traditional Afghan society, the family is the most important social unit. The father is the head of the household and has absolute authority over his wife and children. Women are expected to be subservient to their husbands and to obey their every command. They are also responsible for all of the household chores and for raising the children.
Marriage
In Afghanistan, marriage is seen as a social contract between two families, rather than a romantic union between two individuals. Marriages are often arranged by the parents of the bride and groom, and the couple may not have met before their wedding day.
Women's Rights
Traditionally, Afghan women have had very few rights. They are not allowed to leave the house without a male escort, they cannot work outside the home, and they cannot vote or hold public office. However, there have been some improvements in women's rights in recent years. In 2004, the Afghan government passed a new constitution that guarantees women equal rights under the law. In addition, the government has established a Ministry of Women's Affairs to promote women's rights and to address the challenges facing Afghan women.
Challenges
Despite the progress that has been made in recent years, Afghan women still face many challenges. They are still subject to discrimination in many areas of life, and they are often denied opportunities for education, employment, and political participation. Additionally, violence against women is a serious problem in Afghanistan.
Conclusion
The family life of Afghan women is complex and challenging. While there have been some improvements in the status of women in recent years, there is still much work to be done to achieve full gender equality in Afghanistan.