Positive aspects of the Ellis Island experience
- Generally, the immigration officials were courteous and efficient. Immigrants were given a basic medical examination and their belongings were inspected.
-Those who showed no signs of illness or other problems were allowed to enter the United States. These immigrants were referred to as "desirables."
- Some immigrants were detained for further medical attention or legal reasons. If they passed the medical examination and had a valid passport or visa, they were given a certificate of admission and allowed to enter the U.S.
Negative aspects of the Ellis Island experience
- Not all immigrants were treated equally. Immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe were often subject to more discrimination and scrutiny than those from Northern and Western Europe.
-Some immigrants were detained for long periods of time, sometimes in crowded and unsanitary conditions.
- During World War I and the early 1920s, immigrants from countries deemed "enemy nations" (such as Germany and Italy) faced additional restrictions and scrutiny.
- Some immigrants were turned away and denied entry to the United States. These individuals were referred to as "undesirables." Those denied admission were often deported to their country of origin.