Nepal's Highway Network: 10 National Highways as of 2022

National Highway System Overview

As of 2022, Nepal's Department of Roads lists 10 National Highways totaling ~1,750 km (1,087 mi). The network connects major economic zones, border crossings, and tourist corridors.

List of Highways

HighwayLength (km)Length (mi)Key Corridor
Mahendra (East–West)1,028639Kakarbhitta–Mahendranagar (Terai backbone)
Prithvi173108Kathmandu–Pokhara
Arniko11471Kathmandu–Kodari (Tibet border)
BP (B.P. Koirala)179111Bardibas–Sindhuli–Kathmandu (alternate E–W)
Karnali240149Surkhet–Jumla (remote west)
Seti14087Dhangadhi–Dipayal–Chainpur (far west)
Mechi16099Kakarbhitta–Phidim–Taplejung (east hills)
Koshi200124Dhulikhel–Sindhuli–Bardibas (mid-hills E–W)
Narayangadh–Muglin3622Critical link: Terai to Kathmandu via Muglin
Mid-Hill (Pushpalal)~1,7761,104Chiyobhanjyang–Jhulaghat (under construction)

Notes

  • Mid-Hill Highway, when complete, will be the longest, traversing the middle hills east–west.
  • Many feeder roads (district/postal roads) add thousands of km but are not classified as national highways.
  • Road conditions vary: Mahendra is mostly paved; Karnali, Seti, Mechi have long unpaved sections.
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