* Rain: When water falls from the sky in small droplets, it is called rain. Rain can be light, moderate, or heavy, and can occur in various weather conditions.
* Drizzle: Drizzle is similar to rain, but it consists of very fine and light droplets of water. Drizzle can occur when there is low cloud cover and weak atmospheric instability.
* Mist: Mist is a suspension of tiny water droplets or ice crystals in the air. It often occurs when warm, moist air meets a cold surface, causing the water vapor to condense into tiny droplets.
* Dew: Dew is water vapor that condenses on cool surfaces at night, typically on grass, plants, and other objects. It occurs when the air temperature drops and the surface temperature remains higher, causing the water vapor in the air to condense into tiny droplets.
* Snow: When water vapor in the atmosphere freezes into ice crystals and falls, it is called snow. Snowflakes are formed as these ice crystals grow and merge with other crystals, creating unique and intricate patterns.
* Sleet: Sleet occurs when raindrops encounter a layer of cold air near the ground and freeze into small, roundish ice pellets. Sleet often bounces when it hits the ground and can be accompanied by rain.
* Hail: Hail forms when raindrops are carried upward by strong updrafts in a thunderstorm and freeze into larger ice pellets. Hailstones can vary in size and can be quite destructive if they become too large.