Nigeria's Climate: Tropical with Distinct Coastal and Northern Zones

Climate of Nigeria

Nigeria has a tropical climate with two main zones:

1. Southern Coastal Zone

  • Hot and humid year-round.
  • Average temperature ~27°C (80.6°F).
  • Humidity ~80%.
  • Rainy season: April–October (~2,000 mm / 78.7 in annually).
  • Dry season: November–March.

2. Northern Zone (Tropical Continental)

  • Hotter, drier.
  • Average ~30°C (86°F).
  • Rainy season: June–September.
  • Dry season: October–May (Harmattan winds bring dust).
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