Crop farming is also practiced in commercial agriculture, although it is less extensive compared to livestock farming. Maize (corn) is the primary crop grown by commercial farmers, followed by sorghum and millet. Other crops cultivated commercially include wheat, sunflower, and cotton.
Due to the semi-arid climate and limited arable land, commercial farming in Botswana heavily relies on irrigation to support crop production. Most commercial farms are located in areas with access to water resources, such as rivers or dams. Some commercial farmers also invest in modern agricultural technologies and practices to maximize productivity and efficiency.