High in the mountains, above the treeline, alpine meadows flourish, with short grasses and wildflowers during spring and summer, contrasting against towering peaks and icy glaciers.
Temperate Forests:
With elevations between 2000 and 3000 meters, temperate forests dominate the central regions, consisting of a diverse range of deciduous trees, including oaks, maples, and cherry trees, providing vibrant autumn colors.
Subtropical Forests:
Found at lower elevations, subtropical forests are rich in biodiversity, featuring Sal and Peepal trees, bamboo groves, and a lush undergrowth of diverse plant species, creating dense canopies.
Tropical Forests:
In the southern foothills and valleys, tropical forests thrive with tall trees, intertwined with climbers, and epiphytes, including orchids and bromeliads. These forests host a wide array of wildlife, including various primate species.