* Camels: These iconic desert dwellers are well-adapted to the harsh conditions of the Sahara, with their ability to store water and go for long periods without food.
* Fennec foxes: These small, nocturnal foxes have large ears that help them to dissipate heat and detect prey in the darkness.
* Sand cats: These small, pale cats are perfectly camouflaged for life in the desert. They are also nocturnal, and they prey on small rodents and reptiles.
* Dorcas gazelles: These slender, graceful gazelles are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are social animals, and they live in herds of up to 100 individuals.
* Barbary sheep: These large, shaggy sheep are found in the mountainous areas of the Sahara. They are excellent climbers, and they are able to survive on very little food and water.
Birds
* Ostriches: These large, flightless birds are the largest living birds in the world. They are found in many parts of the Sahara, and they are able to run at speeds of up to 70 miles per hour.
* Houbara bustards: These large, ground-dwelling birds are found in the open plains of the Sahara. They are shy animals, and they are often difficult to spot.
* Lappet-faced vultures: These large, scavenging birds are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are often seen circling in the sky, looking for food.
* Egyptian vultures: These smaller vultures are also found in the Sahara. They are often seen scavenging on the carcasses of animals that have died from thirst or starvation.
* Sandgrouse: These small, ground-dwelling birds are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are able to survive on very little water, and they often dig holes in the sand to find moisture.
Reptiles
* Sand vipers: These venomous snakes are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are small, but they are very dangerous, and their venom can cause serious injury or even death.
* Horned vipers: These venomous snakes are also found in the Sahara. They are larger than sand vipers, and they have a distinctive pair of horns on their heads.
* Saharan uromastyx: These large, herbivorous lizards are found in the rocky areas of the Sahara. They are able to survive on very little food and water, and they often live in burrows in the sand.
* Spiny-tailed lizards: These small, agile lizards are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are able to run very quickly, and they often use their tails to defend themselves from predators.
* Geckos: These small, nocturnal lizards are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are able to climb smooth surfaces, and they often live in cracks and crevices in rocks.
Invertebrates
* Scorpions: These venomous arachnids are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are small, but they are very dangerous, and their venom can cause serious injury or even death.
* Spiders: There are many different species of spiders in the Sahara, including tarantulas, wolf spiders, and jumping spiders.
* Centipedes: These long, multi-legged arthropods are found in many parts of the Sahara. They are not venomous, but they can bite, and their bites can be painful.
* Beetles: There are many different species of beetles in the Sahara, including scarab beetles, ground beetles, and darkling beetles.
* Ants: There are many different species of ants in the Sahara, including harvester ants, carpenter ants, and fire ants.