Canadian Border Requirements for Pets

You can transport certain kinds of pets, livestock and other animal material across the Canadian border, provided that you make a full customs declaration and submit to an inspection. The process of pet inspection takes time and can cost from around $50 to over $300, depending on the species and health of the animal. Some animals are prohibited from entering the country on the grounds that they pose a danger to Canadian people, wildlife or environments. However, most household pets are permitted entrance, though they may be subject to quarantine.
  1. Declaration

    • On your customs form, which you will receive before your trip to Canada and/or at the Canadian border, indicate the species and number of animals you are transporting. Specify that the pets are your own, and are not intended for sale. There are many species that are endangered or whose trade is regulated. Canadian border officials must verify that your pet does not fall into one of these categories. Lists of prohibited and protected wildlife are available on the Canada Border Services Agency website, under "Food, Plant and Animal Inspections."

    Document Review

    • Bring copies of any documents related to your pet, including current veterinary records, proof of up-to-date vaccinations and materials proving ownership, with you to the Canadian border. Be prepared to participate in a pre-import document review, which carries a $7.50 charge.

    Inspection

    • Canadian Customs requires that animals crossing the border receive a health inspection. According to the Canadian Customs website, all foreign animals must be inspected in case they harbor diseases or pests that could threaten the people, animals or environment of Canada. The inspection fee for a household pet like a dog, cat or ferret is $30, plus $5 for each additional animal of the same kind. If a pet requires vaccinations, it costs an extra $25 per animal. For other kinds of pets, such as birds or rodents, the inspection fee is $35, plus $6 for each additional animal. Birds also require an import permit, which costs $35.

    Quarantine

    • All animals crossing the Canadian border are subject to possible quarantine, particularly livestock and birds. For birds, the approval of a quarantine site costs $100 and the quarantine period itself runs an additional $130. Canadian Customs officials have the final say on whether an animal should be quarantined. If you wish to avoid the time and charges associated with a quarantine, you will have to return home and make other arrangements for your pet.

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